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Tatas plan to consolidate IT firms: Ratan
Business Standard — October 3, 2002

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The Tata group is planning on consolidating its information technology companies.

This is part of the group’s plan to clean up the investment holding structure in the information technology (IT) and telecommunications businesses.

"In the IT area, we today have one significant company. We will probably do something to consolidate Tata Consultancy Services (TCS) and our other activities, maybe in a few months. The issue is whether we do it before an initial public offering (IPO) or after. That’s a decision we need to take but you will eventually see a cleaner IT structure," group chairman Ratan Tata told Business Standard in an interview last week.

But the group has not set itself a deadline for this. "We are debating just now whether the chicken or the egg comes first," he said.

The Tata group has five IT companies: Tata Infotech, CMC, Tata Technologies, Tata Elxsi and Tata Telecom (a joint venture with the US-based Avaya Inc), apart from TCS.

Other group companies like Nelco and Tata Steel, of course, have large IT divisions.

Several of these IT companies specialise in similar domains and have occasionally ended up bidding against one another for the same clients, leading to a duplication of effort.

About two years ago, the group's IT companies started the process of consulting one another when they went out to pitch for large orders.

Also, there was some amount of collaboration between the companies as each had built up expertise in specific areas, and some had common directors.

Tata Group sources said the Tata Strategic Management Group, the group's strategic planning arm, had already begun helping the Group Executive Office, which oversees all restructuring activities, on the consolidation exercise.

They added it was unlikely that the group would have one consolidated infotech behemoth, but was more likely to have one flagship in the form of TCS and perhaps one or two more niche software companies.

If the Tatas eventually decide to merge all the main IT companies, the new entity will be an IT powerhouse with a turnover of over Rs 6,250 crore and a net profit of over Rs 1,250 crore.

That will make it the fourth largest group company after Tata Engineering, Tata Steel and Videsh Sanchar Nigam Ltd (VSNL), and the second largest in terms of net profit after VSNL.

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