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Sudipta Basu
At the Taj Group,
India’s cultural diversity and changing times is best reflected
in its multi-speciality cuisine offerings. And the proof lies
in its ever evolving taste and texture
The curry train has travelled
many destinations; it has spread its indigenous flavours,
mingled with local cuisines and acquired innovative touches.
Quite simply, food, like societal mores, is susceptible to
the winds of change. This cultural relativism is best reflected
in the Taj Group’s
multi and speciality cuisine offerings.
Are you being served?
The Taj Group has dished up many firsts. The Taj Mahal Hotel,
Mumbai, introduced Schezwan cuisine at the Golden Dragon in
1973, when Chinese food was merely associated with Cantonese
fare. Tanjore, a 24-hour coffee shop, was the first stop for
multi-regional cuisines, predominantly Maharashtrian, Parsi
besides an exhaustive north Indian fare.
The '80s saw the smart set sampling
European food at Menage a Trois, where chefs from all over
the world exhibited their expertise. The restaurant successfully
ran for seven years, when it gave way to an innovative Cal-Indian
(Californian-Indian) fusion. Some of the surprises on offer
were roasted corn soup with turmeric popcorn, Caesar salad
with paneer tikka and chilli consommé.
Zodiac Grill, the Taj’s fine dining
restaurant, has registered a steady stream of loyal clientele
on its rosters over the last 15 years. The restaurant has
prided itself on its display of myriad food and wine pairings.
Popular with the crème de la crème guests are the Malbec Terrazas,
Mendoza, 2002, recommended as an accompaniment to New Zealand
lamb rack; Chardonnay Oxford Landing, South Australia, 2000,
to Cajun Pomfret; and Meriot Danzante, Fescobaldi Mondavi,
2001, to whole duck foie gras. Connoisseurs recommend the
Camembert Dariole, a creamy Kahlua mousse, as a signature
sign out.
The sour aroma of the overpowering
Parmesan wafted out of Trattoria’s kitchen at the Taj President
nearly 20 years ago. Since then "Tratts" has been
a sunny getaway for the young and old alike. Order a pepperoni
pizza with a heavy drizzle of mozzarella, or a creamy whole-wheat
pasta, or simply while away your time on a lazy afternoon
at a corner table over a cup of frothy cappuccino. No one
will interrupt your reverie.
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Kitchen secrets
Innovation at Taj President, Mumbai, was benchmarked over
a decade ago. It was then decided to position the hotel as
a gourmet destination. Consequently, in 1993 the hotel decided
to showcase a leading world cuisine culture. A survey carried
out in 1991, revealed an emerging pan-Indian penchant for
Mexican, Lebanese and Thai food. Thai was the chosen fare,
because of Indian’s geographical proximity to Thailand. Chef
Ananda Solomon, who specialises in French food, then conducted
research into the heritage of Thai food by going back to its
roots. His two-year study of the local herbs, sauces, vegetables,
and the changing trends and nuances of the cuisine came to
fruition in the Thai Pavalion.
"Innovation must be done in a
structured and systematic manner. One has to consider a cuisine’s
history and plan its lifespan to accrue emotional binding.
There is a huge market but competition is strong; it is important
to position yourself in a niche segment and ensure that you
never dilute your standard," says Mr Solomon. "A
speciality restaurant should offer a complete meal experience
and speak the culinary language." So far the restaurant
has put out over 3000 dishes. It continues to be a favourite
dining-out option of the gourmet, just as the native Thai
heads here for home food.
In 1999, the hotel sought to provide
an option of affordable Indian food, which resulted in Konkan
Café. Here the chef aspired to tickle the Indian’s taste buds,
otherwise benumbed by greasy tandoori food, with coastal fare.
Konkan Café dishes out delicacies from along the Konkan coast,
which stretches from Mumbai, Vasai and Alibag to Sindhudurg,
Goa, Karwar and Mangalore. Butter chicken and reshmi
kebab were traded for peppered karwari mutton, steamed
fish in turmeric leaves, basale gassi and vindaloo.
Mr Solomon attributes the boom in the
popularity of the regional food to the shift in tourist interest
from the north to the south. "Consequently, people discovered
and experimented with a wide platter of healthy culinary specialties,"
he says. The chef proved this at the '23 1/2 Days of Bollywood'
at Selfridges, London, three years ago, where he showcased
west and south Indian cuisine. His challenge was to combat
the curry flavours popularised by Bangladeshi and Pakistani
migrants in London with a new Indian fare. He let the aroma
of the spices of Konkan Café float across the 64-cover Premier
restaurant at the Selfridges. A 20-pound four-course meal
comprised rasam (served in small wine glasses) for starters,
followed by a mix of dry and wet vegetable dish, a choice
of chicken, lamb and sea food, appams and unpolished rice,
and finally payasam and pancakes in coconut milk for
dessert. "The west finally got a taste of healthy Indian
food," reminisces Mr Solomon.
At Selfridges, Mr Solomon reaped the
harvest of the intense labour of setting up the Café. He combed
the West coast, gathering authentic household recipes, learning
the spices and understanding the fine distinction in roots,
nuts and fruits from disparate patches in the region. "We
knocked around this belt to learn the subtlety with which
masalas are ground and stored, the range of vegetarian
dishes cooked in tamarind or coconut base or marinated in
palm vinegar. People from the smallest of villages parted
with their secret recipes," he says.
Konkan Café has an earthy look, with
rough wooden furnishings. The doors of the restaurant were
pulled down from an old haveli in the Konkan region
and relocated. The food is served in copperware. The open
kitchen offers a view of appams, idiappams and
pots of stew simmering over the stoves. The guests are free
to walk up to the chefs and indulge in small talk about the
legacy of food and swap recipes.
Mr Solomon likes to hold food promotions
to spread awareness of cuisine cultures. Housewives and traditional
families are welcome to impart know-how from their kitchens.
He feels that they are the best to tutor the balance and harmony
of traditional food. The restaurant has held Kohlapuri, Parsi,
Bohri and Koli food festivals. "The clientele is sharp.
They expect food to be presented stylishly. It is necessary
to reinvent food presentation, re-look strategies and the
delivery pattern to make the restaurant a unique place for
people to visit," says Solomon.
Masala Craft
The Masala chain of restaurants in the Taj Group ladles out
innovative Indian food. Masala, a contemporary signature brand,
in the Group, opened the Masala Art at Taj Delhi two years
ago, followed by Masala Kraft over a year ago at the Taj Mumbai
and Masala Bay at the Land’s End in Bandstand. This is the
culmination of chef Hemant Oberoi’s eight-year-old dream of
a new way of representing north Indian food.
The cuisine steers clear of bukhara
and dum pukt traditions. The restaurant has brushed
aside butter, cream and cashew-based gravies, and has made
smart use of extra virgin olive oil. Sample the fare: bhatti
ka murg, chicken marinated in aromatic spices and grilled
on glowing ambers to impart a smoky flavour; squid pepper
fry, squid rings tossed with southern spices and served with
a dash of robust peppercorns; or khushk raan, a whole
leg of lamb smeared with yoghurt and a blend of spices, pot
roasted, braised and grilled in a tandoor.
Oberoi travelled across Punjab — Jalandhar,
Kapurthala, Ambala and Chandigarh — to retrace and revive
old cuisines for Masala Kraft. "Tandoori chicken and
sheesh kebabs are not on the menu. We wanted to break
the myth that Indian food is heavy and oily," informs
Mr Oberoi. "In fact, the open kitchens in the restaurants
provoke guests to regulate oil and spice levels in the food
on request."
The food heritage brought from the
past includes the humble aata chicken and paperwali
macchchi. The former is borrowed from the chulhas
of the farming community: marinated chicken wrapped in salted
dough and left to cook in its own juices overnight in a gradually
cooling charcoal chulha. It formed a complete meal
for the farmer who carried it to the field; he broke the outer
crust of roti accompanied with the delicately cooked meat.
Paperwali machchi is fish fillets drizzled with freshly
ground peppercorns enveloped in parchment paper and grilled
in an open pit. Apart from this, the roti trolley rolls
out hot phulkas for guests, just as the daal
trolley wheels around five different kinds of pulses, and
presents an opportunity for non-Indians to learn about sheer
its variety.
The gourmet dabba service displays
the fast-paced culture of Mumbai. The restaurant serves Gujarati,
Maharashtrian, Bohri and Parsi tiffins. Lunch goers order
their choice and serve themselves a quick lunch. "Food
is an experience, which is enhanced when it is well garnished
and is smartly presented," says Mr Oberoi of his recent
endeavour. "The Masala brand is a blend of ancient Indian
food culture mingling with the new."
Souk, the east-Asian restaurant was
launched over a year ago, bringing in authentic dishes from
Oman, Egypt, Lebanon, Turkey, Greece and Morocco. The restaurant
offers a niche chef’s table for four, called Casablanca. Guests
check into the kitchen, eat out of Versace crockery and premium
crystal glassware, as the personalised chef whips up a delicate
fare. A meal experience for two sets you back by Rs 10,000.
In the outer restaurant, the guests
could take their pick from grills, mezzes, entrees and the
chef’s special recommendations. Try for taste: Lahm bamia,
an Egyptian lamb stew with okra, Samak masguf, whole
fish marinated with Lebanese spices and baked or the Omani
lobster salah, grilled Omani lobster in a piquant sauce.
Next on the cards is Wasabi, a sushi
restaurant at the hotel. Mr Oberoi has positioned the cuisine
as Asian sushi, which means there is authentic sushi for the
connoisseur, but tempered and treated sushi for the uninitiated.
Mr Oberoi nurtures a dream of opening
masala restaurants in at least six international cities.
He makes a beginning soon as he prepares to share a kitchen
table with some of the celebrated international chefs, like
Tommy Wong, Charlie Trotters, Michelle Nishan and Nobu, at
a Rockfeller Foundation dinner in New York. He will carry
the masala image and whip up home grown delicacies
for diners who will pay a whopping $1500 for a meal experience.
At the Taj food is not a fad. And,
unwittingly, the Group is penning its food heritage and preserving
food memories for future generations.
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Uploaded on September
3, 2004
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