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A beautiful mind

Candida Moraes

The radiance of his intellect overshadows Dr Amit Chatterjee's impressive book-lined office in Jamshedpur. An international authority on metallurgy and adviser to the MD of Tata Steel, he is a true embodiment of the qualities that define the company

Dr Amit Chatterjee

As a young boy, Dr Amit Chatterjee was mesmerised by the pink and orange brilliance visible around the Tata Steel plant in Jamshedpur. Although his father did not work there, his parents had many friends who were either directly or indirectly connected with the company. Steel is in my genes,” says Chatterjee with a broad smile. “It would have been an anomaly if I had taken up another profession.”

Dr Chatterjee studied metallurgy at Banaras Hindu University and did
his PhD from the Imperial College, London in 1970. He joined Thyssen in Germany, and would return to Jamshedpur during his vacations. It was on one such holiday that Dr Chatterjee went for an interview arranged by S Viswanathan, general superintendent, who was also from Imperial College and keen that a Jamshedpur boy stay on in Jamshedpur. Dr Chatterjee made an impression on the then joint managing director Russi Mody and the rest, as they say, is history. It was the beginning of a fantastic journey.

A major part of his career at Tata Steel has been in the R&D division. Dr Chatterjee developed the first indigenous coal-based direct reduction technology, and was the founder-managing director of what is now called Tata Sponge Iron, a plant based on his pioneering work during his tenure in the R&D division.

Tata Steel

In recognition of his outstanding work on coal-based direct reduction and oxygen steel making (with which he was associated during his PhD work and at Thyssen) he was awarded the Doctor of Science (Eng) degree by the London University in 1988. He is one of the few recipients of this unique honour in India. He was also awarded a fellowship from the prestigious Imperial College, London, in 2005.

But these awards and honours do not hold as great a place in his heart as his feelings for Tata Steel. The company has always encouraged him, taken pride in his achievements and been his support system in his personal life. It was Tata Steel that put the steel in him, he says.

He was diagnosed with multiple sclerosis in the early 1980s, but was not aware of the implications of the disease. It was only when Tata Steel sent him to England for further treatment that he came to know the depressing prognosis.

Not a man to be easily defeated, he faced things head on, with immense courage and perseverance. Over the next few years, his mobility gradually deteriorated. But that did not slow him down. He is appreciative of the help extended by the company.

“Tata Steel has done a lot in terms of enabling me to live with my disability,” he acknowledges. “I remember when I was being sent to Brazil, I had to tell the company that I could not go, because I needed to be accompanied by my wife and could not afford her airfare,” he says candidly. Dr JJ Irani, who was then managing director, immediately made provisions for Dr Chatterjee’s wife to accompany him wherever he travelled, all expenses of which were borne by Tata Steel. Mr Muthuraman has ensured that the arrangement continues even today.

And it’s not just about providing access to make his movement around the office and plant easier, or the fact that he has been given a big office space on the ground floor. Getting special privileges is not what makes Chatterjee a passionate Tata Steel man: “What I will always appreciate is the fact that Tata Steel respects my knowledge and treats me as an equal, not a disabled person who needs ‘special treatment’. If I make a mistake, I get corrected. If I do well, I am praised, just like any other employee.” He adds, with sincere gratitude: “Mr Ratan Tata has personally expressed his empathy in all his dealings with me.”

His love and respect for the company is apparent in the way Dr Chatterjee talks about his involvement with Tata Steel. “It is one of the more democratic organisations. What is impressive and noteworthy is that youngsters are included in decision-making. The company is willing to listen if you have something to say, irrespective of your designation or position. You have to knock on the right door and keep knocking till someone hears you; and believe me someone will. And if what you say is in the right spirit, it shall be done at Tata Steel.”

There is perhaps only one rival to his love for Tata Steel, and that is his passion for Jamshedpur. “I was born here and except for the few years that I went abroad to study and work, have always lived here.” He is saddened by the fact that most people in Tata Steel today are not true Jamshedpurians. “There are very few of us today who know the difference between life then and now. Very few people who live here now know what a beautiful, serene, small town it used to be, with everyone knowing everyone else.”

Another fond memory revolves around the Founder’s Day celebrations. As a child, Dr Chatterjee would wear shorts and a half-sleeve shirt and march with his classmates at dawn from Loyola school to the Founder’s statue and back. At the end of this hour-long walk, they would be rewarded with ten sweets. “We used to yearn for those sweets,” he laughs. They would also be delighted with the sight of the fireworks, which were held regularly around the Barakuda Lake (now a part of Jubilee Park).

Even after travelling all over the world, Jamshedpur remains his favourite place, a city which he is proud to call home. He has received offers from other companies but says, “I’ll never take them up because I can’t take Jamshedpur along.”

Dr Chatterjee believes that only Tata Steel offers what he calls ‘the-womb-to-tomb-care’. “Where else can you get such care in India?” he asks. “It’s not just Tata Steel’s management and the union but also largely because of Jamshedpur that Tata Steel has had a wonderful track record in terms of profits, ability to retain professionals, etc. It is not just the physical aspect of things that have been done for me, but the very mindset that prevails here. Having spent 35 years in this company, I can feel the sensibility,” he declares proudly.

It’s hard to argue with that sentiment. His attachment to Tata Steel and to Jamshedpur is something rare in today’s world where loyalty has given way to commercial interests.

B Muthuraman: A brief history of my time
Suresh Krishna: Independent insights
KP Mahalingam: An affair to remember
Dr JJ Irani: A different life
JVs and subsidiaries
Trustee to the community
A tale of four generations
Dr Amit Chatterjee: A beautiful mind
Tata Steel — then and now

Uploaded in August, 2007

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